Globalization and Transnational Terrorism Defined Essay

The world outrightadays is facing what is terrorism. act of terrorism shadow be defined as the threat or use of violence with the intent of causation fear in a target group, in order to achieve some objectives e. g. political , where as globalisation is a process rather than an outcome. It is best defined as the expanding scale, growing magnitude, speeding up and compound impact of interregional flows and patterns of interaction. 4 Todays globalization is a product of the 1990s. globalization is a critical feature of the context in which multinational terrorism has grown.Despite the tendency to placement the current transnational terrorist threat as having spiritual inspiration, it is more accurate to see it as existence motivated, at least in part, by the inequalities amid nations as well as within them. It was later Sept. 11th when the US was attacked by the terrorists , the truly discourse of international relations and global politics has been transformed. in the le ad the event of Sept. 11th, the important and most talked about issues were geo-economics in nature. International Submits and organization had agendas of globalization and humanitarian.But now geopolitics and security concerns ask once again become the central issue . There were m all improvements regarding politically front where there became a consensus that democracy was not alone the best but also the only legitimate carriage of organizing modern polities. the globalization of the economy was a foregone conclusion as nations move to liberalize their economies in order to live up to the new standards set by the World profession Organization whereas In the social bena, lifestyle and tastes shaped by multinational consumer corporations were well on the way to pitch the global popular culture.But just after the Sept. 11th event there was wide sense of insecurity that because of terrorism inspired the US economy and the government, the two most important forces croup global ization, and that has resulted in a reassertion of sovereignty by the US and other nations. The fear that liberal standards are facilitating terrorism is causing the US and other European Union members to control transborder transactions. There are efforts to city block the resources moving from one place to another and this has lead to greater scrutiny of banks and setting up of unmitigated measures that will prevent the flow of capital.There is a trend todays more visa restriction , keeping an eye on the foreigners just because to prevent any mishap. Governments are engaged in international cooperation in order to monitor the flow of information, people and monies across countries. These measures have resulted in the change of priorities in which means that cost is now second to security. If this state of affairs persists, globalization be slow down and the very instruments that facilitate and accelerate globalization will be blunted.Globalization and Transnational terrorism s pecify Before exploring the relationship between globalization and transnational terrorism, it is very necessary to understand what often politicized and misinterpreted terms. Globalization is a process rather than an outcome. It is best defined as the expanding scale, growing magnitude, speeding up and deepening impact of interregional flows and patterns of interaction. Modern globalization has taken place in three forms economic, cultural and political, separately with its distinct features and effects.Transnational terrorism is terrorism that has transcended the confines of the territorially defined nation-state in terms of some(prenominal) its objectives and operations. Transnational terrorist groups are usually characterized by a universals ideology, enhanced mobility and parley networks, multinational sources of recruitment and funding, and cross-border operations. Kegley, (2002) Globalization as a Motivation for Terror Globalization is a critical feature of the context in which transnational terrorism has grown.Despite the tendency to view the current transnational terrorist threat as having religious inspiration, it be of no doubt that a part of transnational terrorism is motivated by the inequalities between nations as well as within them . Globalization has its fair share of discontents, while terrorists have forever aimed to exploit the frustrations of the common people. Stapley , (2006). Globalization, in its various penetrative forms of westernization, secularization, democratization, consumerism and the growth of market capitalism, represents an onslaught to slight privileged people in conservative cultures.It is certain by means of globalization U. S threaten traditions, religion and way of life, while bringing unfair distributions of wealth and power. This way, the growth of disgruntled communities has proven to be the autochthonic source of recruitment and brook for transnational terrorists globally. Nassar(2004) Through Cultural glob alization western life and value are projected throughout the world via media and internet. Because of this some Countries feels this has an attack on their religious teachings and cultural traditions, and is generating movements of resistance, including support for transnational terrorism.Finally, terrorism can most importantly be traced to a fundamental motivation the fight back for power. US has been very much benefited by the Political globalization where they formed strong alliances with national governments, including despotic and oppressive ones. US in order to protect its strategies interests finishs its military might internationally, it also supports oppressive regimes and its the armorial bearing of US forces in Saudi Arabia, are some of the things that is not accepted by many countries.Therefore, to the extent that the economic, cultural and political dimensions of the US-led global order impinge upon and undermine Middle Eastern and/or Moslem ways of life, or at l east are seen to do so, it elicits from militant Islamists and their supporters violent responses framed in the idiom. Nassar (2004) Globalization as an Enabler of Terror While terrorism aims to repel US-led globalization, it has concurrently harnessed globalizations features in three primary ways, Through the exploitation of new technologies. Global financial networks. reduced barriers to cross-border interactionsBecause of the preceding(prenominal) points modern transnational terrorism is and can be very dangerous. Globalization has enabled transnational terrorism through the exploitation of new technologies . Globalization age is known as the Information Revolution age , where novelty of computing , telecommunications and data transfer overlyk place . Making a proper use of these technological advancements such(prenominal) has internet , mobile phones and satellite telecommunications terrorist related activities have increased their efficiency , coordination in operation s , and communication between national and international borders.And it is only because of globalization features that terrorist activities or terrorism is no longer limit to a single nation or boundary but it now enjoys expanded range. It is also with the suspensor of advance telecommunications network hat now transnational terrorist groups have defined there organizational structures , share principles of horizontal rather than vertical organizational structures. Transnational terrorists organizations are broadening their reach in financial resources too.They have global financing networks that include legal non-profit charities and businesses, as well as illegal activities such as drug smuggling and kidnapping. Kesselman , (2006) Globalization as an Obstacle to Counter-Terrorism Globalization have contributed a take in the transnational terrorism with its new capabilities in all sectors , and this impedes the ability of nation-states to fight against terrorism efficaciously .The Existence of electronic commerce has weaken the abilities of the states to track , locate and prosecute the illegal activities in the cyber quadriceps and this has also played an important role in the effectiveness of the transnational terrorism. Even International institutions have not been up to the mark to promote international law and this has led to an increase in activities by transnational terrorist groups such as money laundering and arms trafficking which are considered as a immoral acts under international law.. In short , global law enforcement instruments have played little if any role in the fight against global terrorismConclusion The relationship between globalization and transnational terrorism is one that has not been under consideration in current counter-terrorism efforts. When the characteristic of globalization can facilitates transnational terrorism, globalization can be used as a weapon against it. Therefore , its very necessary to first find out the re lationship between globalization and terrorism before its too late . References Nassar ,Jamal R. (2004). Globalization and Terrorism The Migration of Dreams and Nightmares (Globalization (Lanham, MD. ). ). Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. 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